Treatments for arthritis depend on the type of arthritis and the needs of the person affected. Arthritis simply means joint inflammation. More than 100 arthritic conditions may affect the joints and connective tissues of the body.

While no cure exists for arthritis, proper treatment can allow normal activity and decrease symptoms.

Becoming involved in your own arthritis care is crucial. Working closely with your health provider, together you can design a treatment strategy which you can follow. Three types of treatments may be offered. The first treats the underlying condition. An example of this is gold or methotrexate therapy. The second type of treatment is aimed at decreasing the inflammatory symptoms. An example of this would be drugs which decrease the swelling such as ibuprofen, or naproxen. The last type of treatment is aimed at maintaining function. An example of this would be physical therapy, exercise or massage. It may take time to find the right combination of treatments that will produce the best results.

Canes and splints may be needed to reduce joint strain. Learning how to perform activities in a less stressful manner will help to avoid pain. Surgery may be needed. Joint surgery may include the removal of damaged linings, realignment or replacement, or the fusion of bones.

For more information, call the Arthritis Foundation at (800) 283-7800.

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